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Poncirus trifoliata (L.) Raf.

Synonym(s): Poncirus trifoliata (L.) Raf.

Family: Rutaceae

Common Name(s): Trifoliate orange

Duration: Perennial

Habit: shrub

 

Photographer: John D. Byrd  
Source: Mississippi State University, Bugwood.org

 

Description: Trifoliate orange is a deciduous shrub or small tree that grows from 8-30 ft. (2.4-9.1 m) in height. The leaves are alternate, compound (trifoliate), up to 2 in. (5.1 cm) long and have a winged petiole. The twigs are green with stout, 1 in. (2.5 cm) long thorns. The bark is conspicuously green-striped. Spring flowers are white, 5-petaled, 1-2 in. (2.5-5.1 cm) in diameter and showy. Fruit is a 1.5-2 in. (3.8-5.1 cm) diameter, dull yellow, sticky orange (berry).

History:

Biology & Spread:

Ecological Threat: Trifoliate orange invades woodlands, forest edges, fence rows and urban green spaces.

US Habitat: woodlands, forest edges, fence rows and urban green spaces.

Distribution

US Nativity: Introduced

Native Origin:

US States: AL, AR, DE, FL, GA, LA, MD, MS, NC, OK, PA, SC, TN, TX, VA, WV

EDDMapS: View Texas Map from Early Detection & Distribution Mapping System for Poncirus trifoliata

USDA Plants: Texas County Map for POTR4

Invaders of Texas Citizen Science Observations
View Map or List Observations of Poncirus trifoliata reported by Citizen Scientists

Resembles/Alternatives:

Management:

USE PESTICIDES WISELY: ALWAYS READ THE ENTIRE PESTICIDE LABEL CAREFULLY, FOLLOW ALL MIXING AND APPLICATION INSTRUCTIONS AND WEAR ALL RECOMMENDED PERSONAL PROTECTIVE GEAR AND CLOTHING. CONTACT YOUR STATE DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOR ANY ADDITIONAL PESTICIDE USE REQUIREMENTS, RESTRICTIONS OR RECOMMENDATIONS. MENTION OF PESTICIDE PRODUCTS ON THIS WEB SITE DOES NOT CONSTITUTE ENDORSEMENT OF ANY MATERIAL.

Listing Source

Texas Department ofAgriculture Noxious Plant List
Texas Parks and Wildlife Department Prohibited Exotic Species
Invaders Program
Federal Noxious Weed
Union of Concerned Scientists
United States Forest Service Southern Research Station

Database References

Google Search: Poncirus trifoliata

NatureServe Explorer: Poncirus trifoliata

USDA Plants: Poncirus trifoliata

Weed US: Poncirus trifoliata

Image References

Google Images: Poncirus trifoliata

Bugwood Network: Poncirus trifoliata

Text References

Data Source

Center for Invasive Species and Ecosystem Health Bugwood Network.

Last Updated: 2009-01-29 by HTG

 

   

 


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